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Saturday, March 10, 2012

Medieval castle of Krasznahorka burned down

In a tragic event today, the medieval castle of Krasznahorka (Krásna Horka, Slovakia) completely burned out today. The roof of the castle caught fire, and the fire spread to all areas of the castle, burning all the roofs - and, presumably, everything under them. Firefighters battled the blazes for several hours, and finally managed to stop the fire, but the castle is still engulfed in smoke. There are no reports yet of damage to the artworks and other objects in the castle - but it is no doubt very serious. The cause of the fire has not yet been established.


Krasznahorka castle, before the fire

Krasznahorka, located near Rozsnyó (Rožňava) in south-eastern Slovakia, just north of the Hungarian border, was one of the most intact medieval castles of Upper Hungary, built by the Bebek family and later owned for centuries by the Andrássy family. You can read about the history of the castle on the official website. Krasznahorka managed to escape war damage both during the Turkish wars and later, in WWII. It burned down only once before, in 1817. The castle has been operated as a family museum and mausoleum since about the mid-19th century. Exhibitions inside the castle included valuable paintings, furniture and weapons. One of the large bastions has been turned into a Baroque chapel - famously holding the mummy of Zsófia Serédy, the wife of István Andrássy. Photos taken after the fire show that the roof of the chapel also burned down.

Here is a video of the fire, and a photo taken after the fire was put out - both showing the scale of devastation. Krasznahorka looms large in both Hungarian and Slovak historical consciousness - a joint effort will be needed to rebuilt what has been lost today.

 


Update on March 11th: Preliminary reports after the fire claim that most of the exhibitions and historic objects survived the disaster. Although all the roof structures of the castle burned in the fire, the vaults did not collapse - thus the historic interiors were not completely destroyed. Objects are now gathered in safe areas inside the castle. Obviously, only a detailed survey and inventory can reveal the extent of the damage in the end. So far, no photos of the interior after the blaze have been published.



13 comments:

  1. Wow...it was so beautiful before the fire. Thank you for sharing.

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  2. Members of large local comunity of antisocial Romanies were burning grass near castle and caused this fire. But of course, it can not put it that way for public, becouse of accusations of racism.

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  3. So sad, my Grandfather was an Andrassy on my mother's side. I had the good fortune in October 2010 to visit Krasznahorka - spent a few days in the area. A most beuatiful area. I also met some young people from Rozsnyó and Betlar during the tour of the castle, who spoke english and I was so impressed with them.

    My elderly mother & her siblings will be very sad.

    I'm sure the people of Hungary & Slovakia will coem together to re-build and I ook to a donation web page - history will see a re-build as has been done in the past.

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  4. The first photos of conditions inside the castle appeared on the facebook page of the castle, showing that strong vaults did indeed prevent much of the damage: https://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.345066795536482.89245.172541149455715&type=3

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  5. A lucky escape. Next time, or the next castle, might not be so lucky. As someone aware of the laws, habits, and customs of Slovakia, I can say that there will be a next time.

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  6. Yes, it was all an evil Slovak plot to cleanse Slovakia of it's Hungarian past, Imrich. HOW YOU GET SO SMART??????

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  12. I just found out the other day about the destruction of the Cologne, Germany archive in 2008. Not intentional, of course, but so strange the hole formed just under that one piece of the building and none of the other closely connected buildings. I would think many things are accidents but strange also that ISIS has been destroying historical places also with irreplaceable information. This shows the great need of digitization of ancient places, artifacts and books so knowledge can be preserved. After all leaders did destroy the Library of Alexandria so people would not have their history. No sense to let something similar happen to our more "modern" world history piecemeal, even when it's truly accidental.

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